The essentiality of exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of a child’s life is internationally accepted. In spite of that, its adherence comparable to global standards is low. In this regard, a thorough discussion on its benefits is constructive in facilitating more of its acknowledgment.
Exclusive breastfeeding is the practice of feeding an infant on breast milk alone with the exclusion of water or other liquids, foods or breast milk substitutes. The baby can however receive medications if indicated. It is advised that a child be exclusively breastfed for the first 6 months for the following reasons;
Reduced risk of contamination– Breast milk is safe as it is at the correct temperature , and is not contaminated. The risk of contamination due to poor hygiene and sanitation is reduced.
It contains anti-bodies– Which are important for enhancing the immune system of the child. Through breastfeeding, a child is able to acquire these anti-bodies into their system and enabled to fight against infections.
Easily digested-The milk is easily digestible for the child.
At the correct temperature– Therefore no need to prepare it and there are reduced risks of burns that may occur due to intake of hot liquids.
Contains all the nutrients-It contains all the necessary nutrients required by the child for the first 6 months.